 |
|
| |
400 species van local plants! |
Beside the park area van het Polar-alpine Botanical
Garden is a protected area; a form van a natures reserve.
The vegetation van all altitudinal belts van Khibiny
bergen is preserved within the area van 1.250 ha (out
van 1.670 ha). There are special nurseries van local flora
in de gardens. One can see more than 400 species van
local plants groeien in our regio (Moermansk Oblast).
These are tree species like small birches en crawling dwarf
birches, shrubs,
Kustal, toendra, en bog species.
|
|
| |
Wild animals! |
The forests en bergen around Kirovsk are a nice
place voor wild animals naar live. Hairs, foxes, squirrels,
martens en even bears are usual
habitants van that area. van course, they are very careful
en it is very difficult naar see them. But, voor example,
last zomer one bear came directly naar de main avenue van
the Polar-alpine Botanische tuin en was walking there without
hurrying up while all employees were hiding themselves.
But mostly this animal is very cautious en only what we
can see is heaps van his excrements. A lot van birds as
ptarmigan, heath-cock, capercaillie, Siberian jay en
many others live there.
|
|
|
|
 |
Werelds Noordermost en oldest Polar-alpine Botanical
Garden
on the Kola Schiereiland in Noordwest
Rusland! |
The Polar-alpine Botanische tuins-Institute is situated 7 km van Kirovsk op de
slope van Khibiny bergen en founded op 26th van
August 1931.
Here you may get not only acquainted met the local
flora but also met trees
en plants which are not peculiar naar het Kola Schiereiland
area. Sometimes it is really wander naar see inhabitants van
the South parts van het country groeien en feeling very
comfortable in the
Noorder severe circumstances! You will walk surrounded by
blossoming plants en among beds van flowers along the
paths van het unusual place. In additional you will see a
piece van real
jungle under a glass roof. Unique peculiarity van this
place is that these tropical plants have naar survive in
our regio in zomer when there is no darkness at nacht.
The Polar-alpine Botanische tuin has a special Ecologisch path
leading naar de top van a berg en you can en watch
how types van plants are changing passing the five different
zones.
1. The foothills.
It is typical van this zone naar have spruce, pine en
birch forest; moss en motley grass are spread in
topsoil. This zone ends in de middle van het slope.
2. The berg en forest zone.
It consists van het same forest too, but the topsoil
is berry bushy.
3. The curved birch zone.
These birches are not trees but some kind van bushes.
4. berg en toendra zone.
It has dwarf (arctische) birch what is not more than 60 cm
high en has small round leaves like one cent coins.
5. The stony toendra.
Here different lichens can grow, only.
To watch all this diversity van zones tijdens one
comparing short hike is only possible in Noorder
countries en specially in this unique Polar-alpine
Botanische tuin.
|
|
|
|
|