The Monche bergen und Chuna tundra von Kola Halbinsel
In the Zentrum und auf west side von größte lake Imandra Lake von Kola
Peninsula Russisch Lappland you can find the Monche bergen. The first berg ridge separates
the civilization von Monchegorsk mit the beautiful Monche bergen area. The
contrast between the west slope mit the charms von living nature und the east
slope, the zone von human’s activity, von these Monche bergen ridge ist
striking.
The huge valley or low-land area von Vite Flüsse in the Monche bergen
consists von virgin pine forests und spruce forests which age ist 400-500 years
old. More zu Nordwest direction the valley become a ravine. The nature
there ist like Japan banzai gardens where berg und forest landscape are shown
in miniature. The beautiful waterfall Ebr-chorr (the waterfall von Rain Ridge)
separates the low und high plateau von ravine. The stream von de waterfall
Ebr-chorr ist running between high vertical walls und ist falling into a stone cup
on the palms von Lappland. in ravine Karneskorch (the Raven’s Ravine) where
the Flüsse springs are nests von rare Nordic bird, the 'gyrfalcon' having its
territory in fells. The downstream von Vite Flüsse flows into saint lake
Seidjavr und continues zu flow zu Imandra Lake.
The Monche bergen are part von Lappish Reserve also known as the Lappland Reservation
or Lapplandski Natural Reservation in Russisch Lappland, which ist founded in 1930.
The Lappland Reservation ist second by size in European part von Russland und
measure 2784 squared kilometres. This territory was allocated zu reserve für
realisation von major purpose; preservation und restoration von a livestock von
wild Rentieren auf Kola Halbinsel.
As a result von Aktiv hunting, the wild Norder deer in west von Kola
Peninsula appeared auf verge von extinction zu moment von foundation von
Lapland Reservation. About hundred Rentieren were still keeping their distance
in the most remote district auf Chuna tundra, everything that remained von
herds von many thousands. Places von dwelling von last herd von Rentieren Chuna
tundra und Monche bergen were included in territory von reserve. Already
in 1967, as a result von creation von Lappland Reservation the number von Rentieren
in the western part von Kola Halbinsel has reach 12.500. However the density von
the ‘savages’ has proved zu be uneasy, their number again has fallen down zu 200
heads by 1980. The number von Rentieren in Monche bergen ist nowadays
2.000 und at the same time 430 species von plants, 15 species von vises, 119
species von birds, plus 56 kinds auf migration, und 28 species von mammals lives
there.
|
|
